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Connected components and evolution of random graphs: an algebraic approach

Identifieur interne : 002728 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002727; suivant : 002729

Connected components and evolution of random graphs: an algebraic approach

Auteurs : René Schott [France] ; G. Stacey Staples [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:083FFCF3435C847D9495573D274E118171EDE50A

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: Questions about a graph’s connected components are answered by studying appropriate powers of a special “adjacency matrix” constructed with entries in a commutative algebra whose generators are idempotent. The approach is then applied to the Erdös–Rényi model of sequences of random graphs. Developed herein is a method of encoding the relevant information from graph processes into a “second quantization” operator and using tools of quantum probability and infinite-dimensional analysis to derive formulas that reveal the exact values of quantities that otherwise can only be approximated. In particular, the expected size of a maximal connected component, the probability of existence of a component of particular size, and the expected number of spanning trees in a random graph are obtained.

Url:
DOI: 10.1007/s10801-011-0297-1


Affiliations:


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